EFEKTIFITAS LATIHAN RANGE OF MOTION DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BOLA KARET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN FUNGSI MENGGENGGAM PADA PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT IZZA KARAWANG TAHUN 2024
ABSTRACT Stroke is a condition that occurs when the blood supply to the brain is disrupted due to blockage or rupture of cerebral blood vessels with symptoms such as hemiparesis, slurred speech, difficulty walking, loss of balance and decreased muscle strength. One of the roles of physiotherapy in stroke cases can be treated with exercise therapy, with the intervention method of range of motion exercises with the addition of rubber balls. In order to help improve functional grasping abilities. To determine the effectiveness of range of motion training with the addition of rubber ball training on functional grasping abilities. This research design uses a quasi-experiment with a two group pre-post test. With a sample of 20 people selected by purposive sampling who were divided into two, namely treatment group 1 and treatment group 2. The research was carried out for 4 weeks consisting of one pre-test, with meetings 2 times a week with a duration of 20-30 minutes and one post test times. The instrument used was the Sollerman hand functional test. The normality test using the Shapiro Wilk test produced a significance value of p>0.05. From the results of the paired test, the two groups obtained a significant value with a value of p=0.000 (p0.05). The difference in the percentage of pre test and post test in treatment group 1 was 22.6 and in treatment group 2 was 14.9. Range of motion training intervention with the addition of a rubber ball and range of motion training can influence functional grasping abilities. With more effective results in range of motion training interventions with the addition of rubber balls in improving the functional grasping ability of patients with stroke